| taster |
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noun
- That in which, or by which, anything is tasted, as, a dram cup, a cheese taster, or the like.
- Person who tastes wine etc., for quality.
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| telomere |
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noun-
(genetics) either of the sequences of DNA at each end of a eukaryotic chromosome
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| template |
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noun
- a model or pattern used for making multiple copies of a single object
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| tetraploid |
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noun
- a tetraploid organism
adjective-
(genetics) having four times the haploid numner of chromosomes in a cell nucleus
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| transcribe |
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verb (transcrib, ing)
- To make a full written or typewritten copy of something
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(computing) To transfer data from one recording media to another
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(music) To adapt a composition for a voice or instrument other than the original; to notate live or recorded music
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(biology) To cause DNA to undergo transcription
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(linguistics) To represent speech by phonetic symbols
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| transcription |
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noun
- the act or process of transcribing
- something that has been transcribed, especially . .
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(music) an adaptation of a composition
- a recorded radio or television programme
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(linguistics) a representation of speech sounds as phonetic symbols
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(biology) the process by which messenger RNA is synthesized from DNA (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_transcription Gene Transcription)
- a job as medical transcriptionist or court reporter
- a computer program converting voice to action as in robotics or to text as in AI artificial intelligence
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| translation |
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noun
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(uncountable) The act of converting or translate, translating (text from one language to another).
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(countable) The end result of translating text.
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(physics) Translation of forces in a gearbox.
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(countable) (context, mathematics, physics) Motion of a body on a linear path, without deformation or rotation, i.e. such that every part of the body moves at the same speed and in the same direction.
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(genetics) A process occurring in the ribosome, in which a strand of messenger RNA (mRNA) guides assembly of a sequence of amino acids to make a protein.
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| transposon |
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noun-
(genetics) a segment of DNA that can move to a different position within a genome
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| trisomic |
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adjective
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(genetics) Having three copies of a given chromosome in each somatic cell instead of the usual number of two
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