Complete Definition of "year"

English

rank|true|friend|herself|294|year|dear|high|above

Etymology
Old English gear#Old English|ġ�ar.

Pronunciation
(RP) IPA|/ji�/, /j��/, SAMPA|/ji@/, /j3:/
(US) AHD|yîr, IPA|/jiɹ/, SAMPA|/jir/
audio|en-us-year.ogg|Audio (US)
Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-ɪ�(r)|-ɪ�(r)

Noun
wikipedia
en-noun

  1. The time it takes the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun (between 365.24 to 365.26 days depending on the point of reference).

#: We moved to this town a year ago.
#: I quit smoking exactly one year ago.

  1. context|by extension The time it takes for any planetary body to make one revolution around another body.

#: Mars goes around the sun once in a Martian year, or 1.88 Earth years.

  1. A period between set dates that mark a year, from January 1 to December 31 by the Gregorian calendar.

#: A normal year has 365 full days, but there are 366 days in a leap year.
#: I was born in the year 1950.
#: This Chinese year is the year of the Rooster.

  1. A scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity.

#: During this school year I have to get up at 6:30 to catch the bus.

  1. sciences A Julian year, exactly 365.25 days, represented by "a".
  2. A level or grade in school or college.

#: Every second-year student must select an area of specialization.
#: The exams in year 12 at high school are the most difficult.

Synonyms
(one revolution of the Sun by the Earth): twelvemonth
(time to make one revolution by any body): anomalistic year, Gaussian year, sidereal year, tropical year
(period between set dates): calendar year, civil year, legal year

Derived terms
top3
calendar year
civil year
dog year
donkey's years
fiscal year
gap year
in the year of our Lord
in the year of our Lord Jesus Christ
mid3
last year
leap year
legal year
next year
sidereal year
the year dot
yearbook
year by year
mid3
year-end
year-long
year of our Lord
year of our Lord Jesus Christ
-year-old
year-round
yearling
yearly
yesteryear
bottom3

Translations
trans-top|time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution of the Sun
Albanian: t-|sq|vit|m|xs=Albanian
Amuzgo: chu
Arabic: ARchar|عا� (��m), ARchar|أ�ع�ا� (�a�w�m) p, ARchar|س�ة|س��ة (sána), ARchar|س��ات|س����ات (sanaw�t) p
Aramaic:
Armenian: t+|hy|Õ¿Õ¡Ö�Õ«|scHayeren|xsArmenian
Belarusian: год (hod) m, ле�а (leta) f
Breton: bloaz m, bloazioù p, bloavezh m, bloavezhioù p
Bosnian: t-|bs|godina|f
Bulgarian: t-|bg|година|f|sc=Cyrl
Catalan: any#Catalan|any m
Chinese: 年 (nián)
Croatian: t+|hr|godina|f
Czech: t+|cs|rok|m
Dutch: t+|nl|jaar|n
Esperanto: t-|eo|jaro|xs=Esperanto
Estonian: t+|et|aasta
Ewe: e�e
Finnish: t+|fi|vuosi
French: an#French|an m, (period) année f
Frisian: jier
German: t+|de|Jahr|n
Greek: t+|el|���νο�|m|scGrek (chrónos), t+|el|έ�ο�|n|scGrek (étos)
Hebrew: שנ� f (shana)
Hindi: साल (s�l)
Hungarian: t+|hu|év
Icelandic: t+|is|ár
Ido: yaro
Indonesian: t+|id|tahun|xs=Indonesian
Interlingua: anno
Irish: t+|ga|bliain|xs=Irish
Isthmus Zapotec: iza
Italian: t+|it|anno|m
Japanese: 年 (��, nen; ��, toshí)
Korean: � (hae), � (sal), � (年, nyeon), � (年, yeon)
Kuna: birga
Kurdish:

Latin: t+|la|annus|m
trans-mid
Latvian: t-|lv|gads|m|xs=Latvian
Lithuanian: t+|lt|metai|p|xs=Lithuanian
Livonian: �igast
trreq|Lower Sorbian
Macedonian: година (godina) f, ле�о (leto) n
Malayalam: ��ല�ല� (kollam), വര��ഷ� (varsham)
Maltese: t-|mt|sena|f|xs=Maltese
Marathi: वर�ष (varsha)
Mongolian: жил (žil)
Nahuatl: xihuitl
Norwegian: t+|no|Ã¥r|n
Old English: t-|ang|gear|altġ�ar|xsOld English
Persian: t+|fa|سا�|trs�l|scFAchar|xs=Persian
Polish: t+|pl|rok|m
Portuguese: t+|pt|ano|m
Romanian: t-|ro|an|m
Russian: год (god) m, ле� (let) {gen. pl.}
Sanskrit: वर�षम� (varsham)
Sardinian (Campidanese): annu
Scottish Gaelic: bliadhna
Serbian: година (godina) f, ле�о (leto) n
Sicilian: annu#Sicilian|annu m
Slovak: t-|sk|rok|m
Slovene: t+|sl|leto|n
Spanish: t+|es|año|m
Swahili: t-|sw|mwaka|xs=Swahili
Swedish: t+|sv|Ã¥r
Tamil: வர��ம�\வஷம� (varuDam/vaSham)
Telugu: స�వత�సరమ� (samvatsaramu)
Thai: THchar|อายุ (aa-yóo)
Tibetan: IPAchar|ལོ� (lo)
Turkish: t+|tr|yıl, t+|tr|sene
Ukrainian: ��к (rik) m
trreq|Upper Sorbian
Urdu: t-|ur|سا�|m|trs�l|scURchar|xs=Urdu
Vietnamese: t+|vi|n�m|xs=Vietnamese
Volapük: t+|vo|yel|xs=Volapük
Võro: aastak
Warlpiri: wanta
Welsh: t-|cy|blwyddyn|xs=Welsh
trans-bottom

trans-top|time it takes for any planetary body to make one revolution around another body
Dutch: t+|nl|jaar|n
Estonian: t+|et|aasta
Finnish: t+|fi|vuosi, t-|fi|kiertoaika
Greek: t+|el|���νο�|m|scGrek (chrónos), t+|el|έ�ο�|n|scGrek (étos)
trans-mid
Italian: t+|it|anno|m
Kurdish:

Maltese: t-|mt|sena|xs=Maltese
Russian: t+|ru|год|m|trgod|scCyrl
trans-bottom

trans-top|a period between set dates that mark a year
Akan: afe
Dutch: t+|nl|jaar|n
Estonian: aasta, kalendriaasta
Ewe: e�e
Finnish: t+|fi|vuosi, t-|fi|kalenterivuosi
Greek: t+|el|���νο�|m|scGrek (chrónos), t+|el|έ�ο�|n|scGrek (étos)
Italian: t+|it|anno|m
trans-mid
Kurdish:

Maltese: t-|mt|sena|xs=Maltese
Russian: t+|ru|год|m|trgod|scCyrl
Telugu: స�వత�సరమ� (samvatsaramu), �డాది (eDaadi)
trans-bottom

trans-top|a scheduled part of a calendar year spent in a specific activity
Dutch: t+|nl|jaar|n
Finnish: t+|fi|vuosi
Greek: t+|el|���νο�|m|scGrek (chrónos), t+|el|έ�ο�|n|scGrek (étos)
Italian: t+|it|anno|m
trans-mid
Kurdish:

Russian: t+|ru|год|m|trgod|scCyrl
Telugu: స�వత�సరమ� (samvatsaramu)
trans-bottom

trans-top|a Julian year
Dutch: t+|nl|jaar|n
Finnish: t+|fi|vuosi
Italian: t+|it|anno|m
trans-mid
Kurdish:

Russian: t+|ru|год|m|trgod|scCyrl
trans-bottom

trans-top|a level or grade at school or college
Dutch: t+|nl|jaar|n
Ewe: e�e
Finnish: t+|fi|luokka
Italian: t+|it|anno|m
trans-mid
Kurdish:

Maltese: t-|mt|sena|xs=Maltese
Russian: кла�� (klass) m at school, к��� (kurs) m at college or university
Spanish: t+|es|año|m, t-|es|grado|m
trans-bottom

See also
century
day
decade
millennium
month

Category:1000 English basic words
Category:Time

af:year
ang:year
ar:year
ast:year
zh-min-nan:year
de:year
et:year
el:year
es:year
fa:year
fr:year
ko:year
hy:year
io:year
id:year
it:year
kk:year
ku:year
la:year
hu:year
ja:year
pl:year
pt:year
ro:year
qu:year
ru:year
simple:year
fi:year
sv:year
ta:year
te:year
th:year
vi:year
tr:year
uk:year
zh:year

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