Complete Definition of "spoil"

English

Pronunciation
AHD|spoil
IPA|/sp�ɪl/
SAMPA|/spOIl/
audio|en-us-spoil.ogg|Audio (US)

Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-�ɪl|-�ɪl

Etymology
From OF. espoillier, from L. spoliare.

Verb
en-verb|spoils|spoiling|spoiled or spoilt

  1. transitive To ruin.
  2. transitive To coddle or pamper to excess.
  3. intransitive Of food, to become bad, sour or rancid.

Synonyms
(ruin): damage, destroy, ruin
(coddle): coddle, indulge, mollycoddle

Translations
trans-top|ruin
Dutch: verbrodden, verprutsen
Finnish: pilata
French: abîmer
German: ruinieren, verderben
trans-mid
Italian: rovinare
Russian: и�по��и��
Spanish: dañar
trans-bottom

trans-top|to coddle or pamper
Dutch: verwennen, bederven (maybe only in Flanders)
Finnish: pilata
French: gâter
German: verwöhnen
trans-mid
Italian: viziare
Russian: балова��
trans-bottom

trans-top|become sour
Dutch: bederven
Finnish: pilaantua
French: gâter
German: verderben
trans-mid
Italian: andare a male m
Russian: п�оки�н��� (of liquid foods), �ки�н��� (of liquid foods), и�по��и���� (of solid foods)
Spanish: agriar
trans-bottom

Noun
en-noun

  1. (Also in plural: spoils) plunder|Plunder taken from an enemy or victim.
  2. uncountable Material (such as rock or earth) removed in the course of an excavation, or in mining or dredge|dredging.

Translations
trans-top|plunder taken from an enemy or victim
Czech: lup m, ko�ist f
Dutch: buit f
Finnish: saalis, sotasaalis
German: Beute f
Italian: bottino m
trans-mid
Russian: ��о�ей m
Spanish: botín m
trans-bottom

trans-top|material moved
trans-bottom

Translations to be checked

checktrans

ttbc|Indonesian: kotor|mengotori, noda|menodai
ttbc|Japanese: ������ (�������, dainashinisuru), ���� (�����, kusaraseru), ����
(�����, warukunaru)

Derived terms
spoils of war
spoilsport
spoiler
spoilage
spoilt<!--adjective, referring to people, ballot papers, etc-->
too many cooks spoil the broth

et:spoil
fa:spoil
fr:spoil
gl:spoil
io:spoil
it:spoil
hu:spoil
ja:spoil
pl:spoil
ru:spoil
fi:spoil
sv:spoil
ta:spoil
te:spoil
vi:spoil
uk:spoil
zh:spoil

Revision and Credits for"spoil"
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