English
wikipedia
Etymology
From Latin sacrificium, the noun sacrifice, from the verb sacrificare, from sacer, sacred, + -ficium, deed, from the verb facere, do or make.
Pronunciation
audio|en-us-sacrifice.ogg|Audio (US)
Verb
en-verb|sacrific|ing
- To offer as a gift to a deity.
- To give away more or less altruistically something valuable to get at least a possibility to gain something else of value (such as self-respect, trust, love, freedom, prosperity), or to avoid an even greater loss.
#*"If you trade a penny for a dollar, it is not a sacrifice, if you trade a dollar for a penny, it is." - From the book Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand.
#*"Don't you break my heart / 'Cause I sacrifice to make you happy." - From the song Baby Don't You Do It by Marvin Gaye
#*"God sacrificed His only-begotten Son, so that all people might have eternal life."
#*(Chess) To intentionally give up a piece in order to improve one's position on the board.
#*baseball To advance a runner on base by bat|batting the ball so it can be caught or fielded, placing the batter out, but with insufficient time to put the runner out.
- To sell without profit.
Related terms
sacrificial
sacrificially
Translations
trans-top|To offer as a gift to a deity
Czech: ob�tovat
Danish: ofre
Finnish: uhrata
French: sacrifier
German: opfern
Icelandic: fórna
Italian: sacrificare
trans-mid
Kurdish: KUchar|��ربا� کرد�
Norwegian: ofre
Portuguese: sacrificar
Russian: жеÑ�Ñ�воваÑ�Ñ� (žértvovatâ��) impf, пожеÑ�Ñ�воваÑ�Ñ� (požértvovatâ��) pf; пÑ�иноÑ�иÑ�Ñ� в жеÑ�Ñ�вÑ� (prinosÃt' v žértvu)
Slovak: obetovať, obetovať sa
Slovene: žrtvovati
Spanish: sacrificar
Swedish: offra
trans-bottom
trans-top|To give away something valuable in order to gain something else of value
Czech: ob�tovat
Danish: ofre
Finnish: uhrata
French: sacrifier
German: opfern
Icelandic: fórna
Italian: sacrificare
trans-mid
Kurdish: KUchar|���خ�ب�رد�, KUchar|��داکار�, KUchar|پ��ا�کرد�
Lithuanian: aukoti
Norwegian: ofre
Portuguese: sacrificar
Russian: же��вова�� (žértvovat�) impf, поже��вова�� (požértvovat�) pf
Slovak: obetovať, obetovať sa
Slovene: žrtvovati
Spanish: sacrificar
Swedish: offra
trans-bottom
trans-top|To sell without profit
Finnish: myydä tappio|tappiolla
trans-bottom
checktrans
trans-top|translations to be checked
ttbc|Catalan: sacrificar
ttbc|Dutch: opofferen
ttbc|Latin: sacrificare
trans-mid
ttbc|Old English: blotan|bl�tan
ttbc|Persian: FAchar|�ربا�� کرد� (qorbani-kardan)
ttbc|Polish: po�wi�ci�
ttbc|Romanian: sacrifica
trans-bottom
Noun
en-noun
- Something sacrificed.
- baseball A play in which the batter is intentionally out in order that runners can advance around the bases.
Translations
trans-top|something sacrificed
Arabic: ARchar|تضØÙ�Ø© IPAchar|(taÉ�ħéa) f
Catalan: sacrifici m
Chinese: ��, �� (xīsh�ng)
Czech: ob�ť f
Dutch: offer#Dutch|offer, opoffering f
Finnish: uhraus, uhri, uhrilahja
French: sacrifice m
German: Opfer n
Icelandic: fórn f
Italian: sacrificio m
Japanese: ç� ç�² (ã��ã��ã��, gisei)
Korean: �� (huisaeng)
Kurdish: KUchar|��ربا��
Latin: sacrificum n
trans-mid
Norwegian: offer n
Old English: blot|bl�t, ġebl�t, lac|l�c n
Persian: FAchar|�ربا�� (qorbani)
Polish: po�wi�cenie n
Portuguese: sacrifÃcio m
Romanian: sacrificiu n
Russian: же��ва (žértva) f
Slovak: obeta#Slovak|obeta f
Slovene: žrtev f
Spanish: sacrificio m
Swedish: offer#Swedish|offer n
Telugu: త�యా�� (tyaagam)
trans-bottom
el:sacrifice
fa:sacrifice
fr:sacrifice
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id:sacrifice
it:sacrifice
hu:sacrifice
pt:sacrifice
ru:sacrifice
simple:sacrifice
fi:sacrifice
ta:sacrifice
te:sacrifice
vi:sacrifice
zh:sacrifice
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