Complete Definition of "sacrifice"

English
wikipedia

Etymology
From Latin sacrificium, the noun sacrifice, from the verb sacrificare, from sacer, sacred, + -ficium, deed, from the verb facere, do or make.

Pronunciation
audio|en-us-sacrifice.ogg|Audio (US)

Verb
en-verb|sacrific|ing

  1. To offer as a gift to a deity.
  2. To give away more or less altruistically something valuable to get at least a possibility to gain something else of value (such as self-respect, trust, love, freedom, prosperity), or to avoid an even greater loss.

#*"If you trade a penny for a dollar, it is not a sacrifice, if you trade a dollar for a penny, it is." - From the book Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand.
#*"Don't you break my heart / 'Cause I sacrifice to make you happy." - From the song Baby Don't You Do It by Marvin Gaye
#*"God sacrificed His only-begotten Son, so that all people might have eternal life."
#*(Chess) To intentionally give up a piece in order to improve one's position on the board.
#*baseball To advance a runner on base by bat|batting the ball so it can be caught or fielded, placing the batter out, but with insufficient time to put the runner out.

  1. To sell without profit.

Related terms
sacrificial
sacrificially

Translations
trans-top|To offer as a gift to a deity
Czech: ob�tovat
Danish: ofre
Finnish: uhrata
French: sacrifier
German: opfern
Icelandic: fórna
Italian: sacrificare
trans-mid
Kurdish: KUchar|��ربا� کرد�
Norwegian: ofre
Portuguese: sacrificar
Russian: же��вова�� (žértvovat�) impf, поже��вова�� (požértvovat�) pf; п�ино�и�� в же��в� (prinosít' v žértvu)
Slovak: obetovať, obetovať sa
Slovene: žrtvovati
Spanish: sacrificar
Swedish: offra
trans-bottom

trans-top|To give away something valuable in order to gain something else of value
Czech: ob�tovat
Danish: ofre
Finnish: uhrata
French: sacrifier
German: opfern
Icelandic: fórna
Italian: sacrificare
trans-mid
Kurdish: KUchar|���خ�ب�رد�, KUchar|��داکار�, KUchar|پ��ا�کرد�
Lithuanian: aukoti
Norwegian: ofre
Portuguese: sacrificar
Russian: же��вова�� (žértvovat�) impf, поже��вова�� (požértvovat�) pf
Slovak: obetovať, obetovať sa
Slovene: žrtvovati
Spanish: sacrificar
Swedish: offra
trans-bottom

trans-top|To sell without profit
Finnish: myydä tappio|tappiolla
trans-bottom

checktrans
trans-top|translations to be checked
ttbc|Catalan: sacrificar
ttbc|Dutch: opofferen
ttbc|Latin: sacrificare
trans-mid
ttbc|Old English: blotan|bl�tan
ttbc|Persian: FAchar|�ربا�� کرد� (qorbani-kardan)
ttbc|Polish: po�wi�ci�
ttbc|Romanian: sacrifica
trans-bottom

Noun
en-noun

  1. Something sacrificed.
  2. baseball A play in which the batter is intentionally out in order that runners can advance around the bases.

Translations
trans-top|something sacrificed
Arabic: ARchar|تضح�ة IPAchar|(ta�ħéa) f
Catalan: sacrifici m
Chinese: ��, �� (xīsh�ng)
Czech: ob�ť f
Dutch: offer#Dutch|offer, opoffering f
Finnish: uhraus, uhri, uhrilahja
French: sacrifice m
German: Opfer n
Icelandic: fórn f
Italian: sacrificio m
Japanese: �� (���, gisei)
Korean: �� (huisaeng)
Kurdish: KUchar|��ربا��
Latin: sacrificum n
trans-mid
Norwegian: offer n
Old English: blot|bl�t, ġebl�t, lac|l�c n
Persian: FAchar|�ربا�� (qorbani)
Polish: po�wi�cenie n
Portuguese: sacrifício m
Romanian: sacrificiu n
Russian: же��ва (žértva) f
Slovak: obeta#Slovak|obeta f
Slovene: žrtev f
Spanish: sacrificio m
Swedish: offer#Swedish|offer n
Telugu: త�యా�� (tyaagam)
trans-bottom

el:sacrifice
fa:sacrifice
fr:sacrifice
io:sacrifice
id:sacrifice
it:sacrifice
hu:sacrifice
pt:sacrifice
ru:sacrifice
simple:sacrifice
fi:sacrifice
ta:sacrifice
te:sacrifice
vi:sacrifice
zh:sacrifice

Revision and Credits for"sacrifice"
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