see|Rod|röd|rød
English
wikipedia
Etymology
from Old English rodd, Norse rudda
Pronunciation
audio|en-us-rod.ogg|Audio (US)
Noun
en-noun
- A straight round stick, shaft or bar.
#: The circus strong man proved his strength by bending an iron rod, and then straightening it again.
- context|fishing A long slender pole used for angling.
#: When I realized that I had hooked a snake and not a fish, I got so scared I dropped my rod in the water.
- A stick or swich or rather a bundle of switches or twigs, used for lashing someone, especially as a corporal punishment, often metonymically called the rod.
#: The judge imposed a sentence of fifteen strokes with the rod for the thief.
- A stick used to measure length; a measuring rod.
#: I fashioned a rod to measure the length of rope to cut by filing a notch at the proper yardage.
- archaic A unit of length. Equal to a pole, a perch, ¼ chain or 5½ yards.
#* 1865: s:Author:Henry David Thoreau|Henry David Thoreau, Cape Cod 1
#*: In one of the villages I saw the next summer a cow tethered by a rope six rods long...
- archaic A unit of area equal to a square rod, 30¼ square yards or 1/160 acre.
#: The house had a small yard of about six rods in size.
- A straight bar that connects moving parts of a machine; a connecting rod.
#: The engine threw a rod, and then went to pieces before our eyes, springs and coils shooting in all directions.
- context|anatomy Rod-shaped cells in the eye that are sensitive to light.
#: The rod cells are more sensitive than the cones, but do not discern color.
- context|biology Any of a number of long, slender microorganisms.
#: He applied a gram positive stain, looking for rods indicative of Listeria.
- slang A pistol; a gun.
- slang A penis.
- Short for hot rod, a car modified to run faster, especially one based on a pre-1940s model.
Related terms
rodman
spare the rod, spoil the child
Translations
trans-top|straight round stick, shaft, or bar
Danish: stang
ttbc|Dutch: roede, staaf f, stok
Ewe: ati
ttbc|French: tige f
German: Stange f
Greek: Ï�αβδί (ravdÃ) n
trans-mid
Hebrew: ���|��ֹ� m, �ק�|�ַקֵּ� m
Portuguese: taco m, bastão m
Russian: ��анга (štánga) f, палка (pálka) f, ��е�жен� (st'éržen') m
Serbian: palica, Å¡ipka
Spanish: barra
Swedish: stång c
trans-bottom
trans-top|fishing rod or pole
Czech: prut m
Danish: stang
Dutch: hengelroede, visgarde
Greek: καλάμι (kalámi) n
Hebrew: �ק� ���
trans-mid
Portuguese: vara f
Russian: Ñ�доÑ�ка (údoÄ�ka) f, Ñ�дилиÑ�е (udÃliÅ¡'e) n
Serbian: pecaljka, udica
Swedish: metspö n, spö n
trans-bottom
trans-top|stick or bundle used for punishment
Danish: stav, spanskrør, ris
Dutch: roede, roe
Ewe: ati
French: verges (plurale tantum)
trans-mid
Russian: п��� (prut) m, �озга (rózga) f
Serbian: prut, Å¡tap, rozga, Å¡iba, batina
Swedish: spö n, ris n
trans-bottom
trans-top|stick to measure length
Dutch: roede, el, meetstok
Hebrew: ��� �����
trans-mid
Serbian: Å¡tap, motka
Swedish: måttstock|(mått)stock c
trans-bottom
trans-top|connector, part of a machine
Danish: stang
ttbc|Dutch: staaf f
Greek: �άβδο� f
trans-mid
Portuguese: barra f
Russian: ��анга (štánga) f, ��е�жен� (st'éržen') m, ��ок (štok) m
Serbian: Å¡ipka
trans-bottom
trans-top|part of the retina of the eye
Czech: ty�inka f
German: Stäbchen n
Hebrew: pp�ק���, ת� ��ס�ס �ע��
trans-mid
Russian: пало�ка (pálo�ka) f
Swedish: stav c
trans-bottom
trans-top|microbiology: rod shaped microorganism
Danish: stavbakterie
trans-mid
Hebrew: �צ�ר �ע�ר �צ�רת ���
Russian: пало�ка (pálo�ka) f
trans-bottom
trans-top|unit of linear measure
Dutch: roede
Hebrew: ���ת ��ר� � �-5 ��ר
trans-mid
trans-bottom
trans-top|unit of area measure
Dutch: roede
French: verge
Hebrew: ×�×�×�ת ש×�×� ×�×©× ×�
trans-mid
trans-bottom
See pistol
See penis
See hot rod
Translations to be checked
rfc-level|Translations to be checked at L5+, not in Translations
checktrans
ttbc|Chinese: æ¨�å°º, æ �å°º
ttbc|Ido: spiso
ttbc|Italian: asta
ttbc|Japanese: �
ttbc|Korean: ��
mid
ttbc|Polish: pr�t
ttbc|Portuguese: haste, cajado
ttbc|Spanish: barra f
ttbc|Telugu: �డ�డ�
ttbc|Tibetan: khar-gyu
Category:1000 English basic words
Bosnian
Noun
rod m s
- gender
- botany genus
- relative, relation
- fruit, crop, extraction (rarely used in these senses)
- family, stock, lineage
Category:Bosnian nouns
Breton
Noun
rod
- wheel
Category:Breton nouns
Croatian
Noun
rod m s
- gender
- botany genus
- relative, relation
- fruit, crop, extraction (rarely used in these senses)
- family, stock, lineage
Category:Croatian nouns
Czech
Noun
cs-noun|g=m
- family, stock, lineage
- genus botany|lang=cs
- gender grammar|lang=cs
- voice grammar|lang=cs
Derived terms
ženský rod m
mužský rod m
�inný rod m
trpný rod m
Category:cs:Taxonomy
Danish
Etymology 1
From the verb rode
Noun
rod
- disorder, mess, muddle
Etymology 2
From old Norse rót
Noun
rod
- root
- yob
Related terms
gulerod
rodbehandling
rodfrugt
tandrod
Category:Danish nouns
Old English
Etymology
From Germanic *roda-. Cognate with Old Frisian r�d, Old Saxon roda|r�da (Dutch roede �rod�), Old High German ruota (German Rute), Old Norse roða|róða �rod, cross� (Danish rode �gauge, rod�).
Pronunciation
IPA: /ro:d/
Noun
r�d f (p r�da or r�de)
- a cross used as a method of execution
- the Cross on which Jesus suffered
- a crucifix
- a measure of land length, equal to a perch
- a measure of land area, equal to a quarter of an acre
Related terms
rodfæstnian|r�dfæstnian
Category:Old English nouns
Romanian
Etymology
From a Slavic language
Noun
rod f and m
- fruit
Category:Romanian nouns
Serbian
Noun
rod m s
- gender
- botany genus
- relative, relation
- fruit, crop, extraction (rarely used in these senses)
- family, stock, lineage
Cyrillic spelling
�од#Serbian|�од
Category:Greek derivations
Category:Serbian nouns
Category:Units of measure
ar:rod
cs:rod
de:rod
el:rod
es:rod
fa:rod
fr:rod
io:rod
it:rod
ku:rod
la:rod
hu:rod
nl:rod
pl:rod
pt:rod
ru:rod
simple:rod
fi:rod
ta:rod
te:rod
vi:rod
tr:rod
vo:rod
zh:rod
|