Complete Definition of "nihilism"

wikipedia|nihilism
English

Pronunciation
IPA|Brit. /�n�ɪ(h)ɨ�lɪz(�)m/, /�nɪhɨ�lɪz(�)m/, /�ni�(h)ɨ�lɪz(�)m/ U.S. /�naɪ��lɪz(�)m/, /�ni��lɪz(�)m/

Etymology
From Latin nihil 'nothing'.

Noun
en-noun|-

  1. philosophy Extreme scepticism, maintaining that nothing has a real existence.
  2. The rejection of all moral principles.
  3. A doctrine holding that conditions in the social organization are so bad as to make destruction desirable for its own sake independent of any constructive program or possibility.
  4. The belief that all endeavors are ultimately futile and devoid of meaning.
  5. Contradiction (not always deliberate) between behavior and espoused principle, to such a degree that all possible espoused principle is voided.

#: "...the bandmembers sweat hard enough to earn their pretensions, and maybe even their nihilism" (rock critic Dave Marsh, reviewing the band XTC's album Go)

  1. The deliberate refusal of belief to the point that belief itself is rejected as untenable.

Translations
trans-top|extreme scepticism
Croatian: t-|hr|nihilizam|m
Czech: t-|cs|nihilizmus|m
Finnish: t-|fi|nihilismi
German: t+|de|Nihilismus|m
Greek: t|el|μηδενι�μ��|m|sc=Grek (midenismós)
trans-mid
Italian: t-|it|nichilismo|m
Lower Sorbian: nihilismus m
Polish: t|pl|nihilizm|m
Portuguese: t+|pt|niilismo|m
trans-bottom

trans-top|rejection of all moral principles
Croatian: t-|hr|nihilizam|m
Czech: t-|cs|nihilizmus|m
Finnish: t-|fi|nihilismi
German: t+|de|Nihilismus|m
Greek: t|el|μηδενι�μ��|m|sc=Grek (midenismós)
trans-mid
Italian: t-|it|nichilismo|m
Lower Sorbian: nihilismus m
Polish: t|pl|nihilizm|m
trans-bottom

checktrans
trans-top|translations to be checked
ttbc|Chinese: ��主� (xu wu zhu yi)
ttbc|Dutch: nihilisme n
ttbc|French: nihilisme
ttbc|Hebrew: נ������� (nihilizem)
trans-bottom

Related terms
nihilist
nihilistic

Category:English nouns ending in -ism
Category:Religion

de:nihilism
fr:nihilism
io:nihilism
ru:nihilism
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zh:nihilism

Revision and Credits for"nihilism"
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