Definitions
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proper noun 
  1. The modern nation in the Middle East, located at eastern shore of the Mediterranean. Official name: State of Israel.
  2. The ancient nation occupying approximately the same area, especially under the united monarchy of Saul, David and Solomon.
  3. (context, biblical) A name given to Jacob (Genesis 32:28).
    • (RQ:Authorized Version, Genesis, 32, 28)
    • : And he said, Thy name shall be called no more Jacob, but : for as a prince hast thou power with God and with men, and hast prevailed.
    • 2006: http://www.scripture4all.org/OnlineInterlinear/OTpdf/gen32.pdf an interlinear, literal translation of Genesis 32:28
    • : And-he-is-saying not Jacob he-shall-be-said further name-of-you but rather that you-are-upright with Elohim and with mortals and-you-are-prevailing. (Thus one literal translation of ×�שר×�×�, Israel, is "Upright with God"; ×�שר־×�×� Ishr-al.)
      1. (given name, male).
Translations: 
  • Dutch: Israí«l(nl)
  • French: Israí«l(fr)
  • German: Israel(de)
  • Italian: Israele(it)
  • Spanish: Israel(es)
Etymology: Originally from , the name "Israel" is rooted in the w:Hebrew Bible, Hebrew Bible, where Jacob is renamed Israel after wrestling with a mysterious adversary. This adversary was "a man", and later "God" according to w:Genesis (Old Testament), Genesis 32:24"30; or "the angel of Esau", according to w:Book of Hosea, Hosea 12:4. The biblical nation fathered by Jacob was then called "The Children of Israel" or the "Israelites". Citizens of the modern State of Israel are referred to, in English, as "Israelis".


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