Complete Definition of "poison"

see|poisson|Poisson
English
wikipedia

Pronunciation
enPR|poi'z�n, IPA|/�p�ɪz(�)n/, SAMPA|/"pOIz(@)n/
audio|en-us-poison.ogg|Audio (US)

Etymology
From OF. term|puison|lagfro < L. term|potio|langla. See also term|potion and term|potable.

Noun
en-noun

  1. A substance that is harmful or lethal to a living organism.

#: We used a poison to kill the weeds.

  1. Something that harms a person or thing.

#: Gossip is a malicious poison.

  1. idiomatic A drink; liquor.

Synonyms
sense|substance that is harmful contaminant, pollutant, toxin, venom

Derived terms
top2
poison gas
poison hemlock
poison ivy
poison oak
poison pen
poison pill
poison sumac
mid2
poisoner
poisoning
poisonous
poisonwood
rat poison
what's your poison

Translations
trans-top|substance harmful to a living organism
Albanian: t|sq|helm|m
Arabic: t|ar|scArab|س�|trsumm|m
Bosnian: t|bs|otrov|m
Bulgarian: t|bg|о��ова|f
Catalan: t|ca|verí|m, t|ca|metzina|f
CJKV Characters: �
Chinese: �� (dúwù), �� (dúyào)
Croatian: otrov m
Czech: jed m
Danish: gift
Dutch: gif n, vergif n, vergift n
Esperanto: veneno
Estonian: mürk
Faroese: gift f, eitur n
Finnish: myrkky
French: #French|poison m
German: Gift n, Giftstoff m
Greek: δηλη�ή�ιο n, �α�μάκι n, ι�� m, ��λα f
Hebrew: רע�|רַעַ� (ra'àl) m, ס�|סַ� (sam) m
Hindi: विष (vi�), �़हर (zahr), �हर (jahr)
Hungarian: méreg
Indonesian: racun, bisa (of snake)
Interlingua: veneno, toxico
Italian: veleno m
trans-mid
Japanese: � (��, doku)
Korean: � (dok)
Kurdish: jehr f, jar f, KUchar|د��ر�ا�خ�ارد, KUchar|����ر
Latin: venenum n, toxicum n
Lithuanian: nuodai n
Norwegian: gift c
Old English: ator|�tor n
Scottish Gaelic: átor
Persian: FAchar|ز�ر (zæhr)
Polish: trucizna f, jad n
Portuguese: veneno m, peçonha f, tóxico m
Russian: �д (jad) m
Scottish Gaelic: nimh m
Serbian

Slovak: jed m
Slovene: strup m
Spanish: veneno m
Swedish: gift#Swedish|gift n
Telugu: విష� (visham)
Turkish: zehir
Urdu: URchar|ز�ر (zahr) m
trans-bottom

trans-top|something that harms
trans-mid
trans-bottom

trans-top|liquor
trans-mid
trans-bottom

Verb
en-verb

  1. transitive To use poison to kill or paralyse somebody

#:: The assassin poisoned the king.

  1. transitive To pollute; to cause some part of the environment to become poisonous

#:: That factory is poisoning the river.

  1. transitive To cause something to become much worse

#:: Suspicion will poison their relationship.
#:: He poisoned the mood in the room with his non-stop criticism.

  1. transitive To cause someone to hate or to have unfair negative opinions

#:: She's poisoned him against all his old friends.

Synonyms
sense|to pollute contaminate, pollute, taint
sense|to cause to become worse corrupt, taint

Derived terms
top2
lead poisoning
mid2
radiation poisoning

Translations
trans-top|to use poison to kill or paralyse
Bulgarian: ��ов�, о��ав�м
Catalan: emmetzinar, enverinar
Czech: otrávit
Danish: forgifte
Dutch: vergiftigen
Faroese: eitra
French: empoisoner
Estonian: mürgitama
Finnish: myrkyttää
French: t+|fr|empoisonner
German: vergiften
Hungarian: megmérgez
Indonesian: racun|meracuni
Interlingua: invenenar, intoxicar
Italian: avvelenare, intossicare
trans-mid
Japanese: ��混��� (doku wo konnyuu-suru) (mix with poison), ���� etc
Kurdish: jehr kirin, jehr dan
Latin: veneno
Polish: tru�, zatruwa�, otru�
Portuguese: envenenar, empeçonhar, intoxicar
Slovak: otráviť
Swedish: förgifta
trans-bottom

References
R:Online Etymology Dictionary
R:Webster 1913

Category:1000 English basic words
Category:Poisons|*
Category:Toxicology


French

Pronunciation
IPA|/pwaz�� /, SAMPA|/pwazO~/

Etymology
L.|fr term|potio|lang=la.

Noun
fr-noun|m

  1. #English|poison

Derived terms
empoisonnement
empoisonner

ang:poison
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el:poison
fa:poison
fr:poison
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it:poison
hu:poison
ja:poison
pl:poison
ru:poison
simple:poison
fi:poison
sv:poison
ta:poison
te:poison
vi:poison
tr:poison
uk:poison
zh:poison

Revision and Credits for"poison"
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