Complete Definition of "i.e."

see|ie|IE|-ie
English

Etymology
From L. term|lang=la|id est||that is.

Pronunciation
a|RP|US IPA|/�aɪ�i:/
audio|en-us-i.e..ogg|Audio (US)

abbreviation
i.e.

  1. context|initialism id est: That is; in other words; that is to say; in essence.

#: The three U.S. states on the west coast (i.e. Washington, Oregon, and California) have favorable climates.

Usage notes
Use i.e. to explain or clarify a statement by either (exhaustively) listing options or by rephrasing the previous statement.
American English demands a comma after i.e.; in British English comma does not follow i.e. 1
Opinion is mixed about whether the abbreviation should be italicized, or whether there should be a separating non-breaking space as in i. e..
ie: is often found in current usage, and is perhaps now considered acceptable.

Translations
trans-top|that is
Arabic: Arab|�ع�� IPAchar|(yá�ni)
Bulgarian: �.е. (�ое��, toest)
Danish: dvs. i|det vil sige
Dutch: t|nl|d.w.z. i|dat wil zeggen
Finnish: l. i|eli, ts. i|toisin sanoen
French: c.-à-d.
German: d. h. i|das hei�t
Greek: δηλαδή, ή�οι, �ο��έ��ιν
Hungarian: azaz
trans-mid
Icelandic: þ.e. i|það er, þ.e.a.s. i|það er að segja
Italian: cioè
Norwegian: dvs.
Polish: tzn. i|to znaczy, tj. i|to jest
Portuguese: isto é
Russian: �. е. (�о е���, tó jest�)
Spanish: es decir
Swedish: dvs, d v s, d.v.s. i|det vill säga
Turkish: yani
trans-bottom

bg:i.e.
de:i.e.
fr:i.e.
io:i.e.
hu:i.e.
pl:i.e.
pt:i.e.
sv:i.e.
tr:i.e.

Revision and Credits for"i.e."
  • 2007-12-21 00:15 - Connel MacKenzie - Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/WikiPedant|WikiPedant]] ([[User_talk:WikiPedant|Talk]]); changed back to last version by [[User:Stephen G. Brown|Stephen G. Brown]]

  • Full Revision History
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