English
Etymology
Old English botm, bodan "ground, soil, lowest part," from Proto-Germanic *buthm- (cf. Old Frisian boden "soil," German Boden "ground, earth, soil"), from Proto-Indo-European base *bhudh- (cf. Sanskrit budhnah, Greek pythmen "foundation," Latin fundus "bottom, piece of land, farm," Old Irish bond "sole of the foot"). Meaning "posterior of a man" is from 1794; the verb "to reach the bottom of" is from 1808. Bottom dollar "the last dollar one has" is from 1882.
Pronunciation
(Received Pronunciation|UK) IPA|/�b�t�m/, SAMPA|/"bQt@m/
(General American|US) IPA|/�b�t�m/, SAMPA|/"bAt@m/
audio|en-us-bottom.ogg|Audio (US)
Noun
en-noun
- The lowest part from the uppermost part, in either of these senses:
## The part furthest in the direction toward which an unsupported object would fall.
## The part seen, or intended to be seen, nearest the edge of the visual field normally occupied by the lowest visible objects, as "footers appear at the bottoms of pages".
- euphemism The buttocks or anus.
- baseball The second half of an inning, the home team's turn to bat.
- A submissive in a BDSM relationship or roleplay.
- (gay sexual slang) A gay man who likes take a passive sexual role rather than an active role (e.g. to be penetrated in anal sex rather than to penetrate).
- nautical
##a cargo vessel, a ship.
##certain parts of a vessel, particularly the cargo hold or the portion of the ship that is always underwater.
Synonyms
(1): base
(2): arse (British), ass, fanny (North American), backside, bot, bott, botty, bum, buttocks
(5): catcher
Antonyms
(1), (2), (5): top
Related terms
bot
bottom feeder
bottom line
bottom-most
bottom out
mid
bottoms up
bottom-up
rock bottom
top to bottom
wind up one's bottoms
bottomer
Translations
trans-top|the lowest part
Afrikaans: onderkant
Catalan: fons m
Czech: dno n
Finnish: pohja, alapää
French: fond m
Hebrew: ת�ת�ת (takhtyt) f
Icelandic: botn m
Italian: parte inferiore f
trans-mid
Korean: �� (badak), �� (batang)
Latin: fundus m
Polish: dno n
Russian низ (niz) m
Slovene: dno n
trans-bottom
trans-top|the buttocks or anus
Aromanian: cur m
Catalan: cul m
Finnish: alapää, takapuoli
French: arrière-train m, derrière m, cul m
Galician: cu m
Italian: sedere m, culo m
trans-mid
Korean: ��� (gungdung-i) (for buttocks), �구� (ttonggumeong) (for anus)
Latin: culus m
Polish: zadek m
Portuguese: cu m
Romanian: cur n
Spanish: culo m
trans-bottom
trans-top|gay sexual slang: gay man who prefers to be penetrated in anal sex
trans-mid
Romanian: zân� f
Spanish: pasivo m
trans-bottom
Verb
en-verb
- To fall to the lowest point.
#:John J. Murphy, Intermarket Analysis: Profiting from Global Market Relationships (2004) p. 119:
#::The Dow Jones Industrial Average bottomed on September 24, 2001. The CRB Index bottomed on October 24.
- To be the source of support or authority for something.
#:United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Commercial and Administrative Law, Executive Orders and Presidential Directives, (2001) p.59.
#::Moreover, the Supreme Court has held that the President must obey outstanding executive orders, even when bottomed on the Constitution, until they are revoked.
- To be the submissive in a BDSM relationship or roleplay.
Adjective
en-adj
- The lowest or last place or position.
#:''Those files should go on the bottom shelf.
ang:bottom
zh-min-nan:bottom
ca:bottom
es:bottom
fr:bottom
ko:bottom
hy:bottom
io:bottom
it:bottom
kk:bottom
hu:bottom
ja:bottom
simple:bottom
fi:bottom
ta:bottom
te:bottom
vi:bottom
zh:bottom
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