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Complete Definition of "oblate"

English

Pronunciation
a|UK IPA|/ˈɒbleɪt/
a|US IPA|/ˈɑbleɪt/

Etymology 1
From French oblat and its source, post-classical Latin oblatus ‘person dedicated to religious life’, a noun use of the past participle of offerre ‘to offer’.

Noun
en-noun

  1. italbrac|Roman Catholic Church A person dedicated to a life of religion or monasticism, especially a member of an order without religious vows or a lay member of a religious community.
  2. A child given up by its parents into the keeping or dedication of a religious order or house.

#*2007: The Venerable Bede started as an oblate at St Paul's, Jarrow, but by the time of his death in 735 was surely the most learned man in Europe. — Tom Shippey, ‘I Lerne Song’, London Review of Books 29:4, p. 19

Etymology 2
From post-classical Latin oblatus, from Latin ob- + latus|lātus past participle of ferre ‘to carry’ (modelled after prolatus).

Adjective
en-adj

  1. Flattened or depressed at the poles.

#*1922: Why should I not speak to him or to any human being who walks upright upon this oblate orange? — James Joyce, Ulysses
#*1997: ‘ ’Tis prolate, still,’ with a long dejected Geordie O. ‘Isn’t it…?’ ‘I’m an Astronomer,– trust me, ’tis gone well to oblate.’ — Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon

Antonyms
prolate

fr:oblate
vi:oblate
zh:oblate

Revision and Credits for"oblate"
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