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Complete Definition of "near"

wikipedia
English

rank|means|thus|order|285|near|public|others|anything

Pronunciation
(Received Pronunciation|UK) IPA|/nɪə/, SAMPA|/nI@/
(General American|US) IPA|/nɪɚ/, SAMPA|/nI@`/
audio|en-us-near.ogg|Audio (US)
:Rhymes: Rhymes:English:-ɪə(r)|-ɪə(r)

Etymology
Middle English from Old Norse nær

Adjective
en-adj|er

  1. context|of an animate or inanimate object physically close.
  2. context|of an event approaching

#: The end is near.

Antonyms
remote

Translations
trans-top|physically close
Arabic: Arab|قريب (qarīb)
Chinese: 近 (jìn)
Esperanto: proksima
Finnish: läheinen
French: près, proche
German: nahe
Hungarian: közel
Ido: proxim
Italian: vicino
Japanese: 近い (ちかい, chikai)
Korean: 가깝다 (gakkapda)
trans-mid
Kurdish:
:Sorani: t|ku|نزیک|trnzeek|scKUchar
Old English: neah|nēah
Polish: bliski
Portuguese: perto
Russian: близкий (blízkij)
Scottish Gaelic: dlùth
Spanish: cerca
Swedish: nära
Telugu: దగ్గర (daggara)
Venetian: vissin
Vietnamese: gần
trans-bottom

Adverb
en-adv|er

  1. Having a small intervening distance with regard to something.

#: I'm near sighted.

  1. rfv-sense Approaching the end.

#: I'm near completed.

  1. colloquial nearly

#*1666 Samuel Pepys Diary and Correspondence (1867)
#*:...he hears for certain that the Queen-Mother is about and hath near finished a peace with France....
#*1825 David Hume, Tobias George Smollett The History of England p. 263
#*:Sir John Friend had very near completed a regiment of horse.
#*2003 Owen Parry Honor's Kingdom p. 365
#*:Thinking about those pounds and pence, I near forgot my wound.
#*2004 Jimmy Buffett A Salty Piece of Land p. 315, p. 35
#*:"I damn near forgot." He pulled an envelope from his jacket.
#*2006 Juliet Marillier The Dark Mirror p. 377
#*:The fire was almost dead, the chamber near dark.

Translations
trans-top|Having a small intervening distance with regard to something.
Arabic: Arab|قريب (qarīb)
Chinese: 近 (jìn)
Dutch: nabij, bij, naverwant, dierbaar
Finnish: lähellä
French: près
German: nah
Hebrew: קרוב, ליד
Ido: apud
Italian: circa
trans-mid
Japanese: 近く (ちかく, chikaku), 近くに (ちかくに, chikaku ni)
Korean: 가까이 (gakkai)
Kurdish: KUchar|نزیک
Old English: neah|nēah
Polish: blisko
Portuguese perto
Spanish: cerca
Telugu: దగ్గరగా (daggaragaa)
Vietnamese: gần
trans-bottom

Preposition
infl|en|preposition

  1. close to, in close proximity to.

#: We sat near the front.

  1. imminent, close to in time.

#: The voyage was near completion.

Antonyms
far from

Translations
trans-top|in close proximity to
Arabic: ARchar|عند (‘inda)
French: près de
Kurdish: KUchar|نزیک, KUchar|ته‌نیشت, KUchar|ته‌ک
Old English: neah|nēah
trans-mid
Spanish: cerca de
Vietnamese: gần
trans-bottom

Verb
en-verb

  1. To decrease the distance to something.

Translations

Dutch: naderen, dichterbijkomen
Finnish: lähestyä
French: approcher
Icelandic: nálgast
mid
Italian: avvicinare
Kurdish:
:Sorani: t|ku|نزیک بوونه‌وه|trnzeek boonawa|scKUchar
Portuguese: aproximar

Category:100 English basic words
Category:Time

ar:near
el:near
es:near
fr:near
io:near
id:near
it:near
kk:near
ku:near
hu:near
ja:near
pl:near
ru:near
simple:near
fi:near
sv:near
ta:near
te:near
vi:near
tr:near
uk:near
zh:near

Revision and Credits for"near"
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