English
wikipedia|Family|family (people)
wikipedia|Family (biology)|family (taxonomy)
rank|seems|soul|French|400|family|earth|live|hard
Etymology
L. familia, from famula, servant
Pronunciation
IPA|/ËfæmÉli/, SAMPA|/"f{m@li/
audio|en-us-family.ogg|Audio (US)
Hyphenation: fa·mi·ly
Noun
en-noun|famil|ies|-
- countable a father, mother and their sons and daughters; also called nuclear family
#: "Her nuclear family was very small."
- countable a group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom
- countable a kin, tribe; also called extended family
- context|countable|biology|taxonomy A rank in the classification of organisms, below order and above genus; a taxon at that rank
#:Magnolias belong to the family Magnoliaceae.
- countable a group of people who live together
#: "This is my fraternity family at the university."
- countable a group of people similar to (2)
#: "Our company is one big happy family."
- uncountable collectively, people who are members of one's intimate social group
#: They treated me like family.
- countable music: a group of instrument having the same basic method of tone production "the brass family" "the violin family"
- countable linguistics: a group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language "the Indo-European language family" "the Ural-Altaic language family"
Translations
trans-top|a father, mother and their sons and daughters
Breton: familh f -où, tiegezh m -ioù
Bulgarian: ÑемейÑÑво (semejstvo) n
Chinese: å®¶åº (jia1ting2)
Czech: t+|cs|rodina|f
Danish: t-|da|familie|c
Dutch: t+|nl|familie|f, t+|nl|gezin|n
Esperanto: t+|eo|familio|xs=Esperanto
Ewe: Æome
Finnish: t+|fi|perhe
French: t+|fr|famille|f
Greek: t|el|οικογÎνεια|f|s|sc=Grek (oikoghéneia)
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
Hindi: परिवार (parivÄr), à¤à¤¼à¤¾à¤¨à¤¦à¤¾à¤¨ (<u>kh</u>ÄndÄn) m
trans-mid
Hungarian: család
Icelandic: t+|is|fjölskylda|f
Japanese: å®¶æ (ããã, kazoku)
Old English: t-|ang|faru|f|xsOld English, t+|ang|team|alttÄam|xs=Old English
Polish: t+|pl|rodzina|f
Portuguese: famÃlia f
Russian: ÑемÑÑ (s'em'já) f, ÑемейÑÑво (s'em'éjstvo) n
Scots: faimlie, faimily
Slovene: družina f
Swedish: familj, hushåll
Turkish: t+|tr|aile
Vietnamese: t+|vi|gia Äinh|xs=Vietnamese
Urdu: URchar|Ø®Ø§ÙØ¯Ø§Ù (<u>kh</u>ÄndÄn) m
trans-bottom
trans-top|a group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom
Breton: familh f -où, kerentiezh f -ioù
Bulgarian: t+|bg|Ñода|f|trroda|scCyrl
Chinese: å®¶æ (jia1zu2)
Danish: t-|da|familie|c
Dutch: t+|nl|familie|f
Esperanto: t+|eo|familio|xs=Esperanto
Ewe: Æome
Finnish: t+|fi|suku
French: t+|fr|famille|f
trans-mid
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
Hindi: परिवार (parivÄr), à¤à¤¼à¤¾à¤¨à¤¦à¤¾à¤¨ (<u>kh</u>ÄndÄn) m
Hungarian: család
Icelandic: fjölskylda f, afkvæmi n, ættingi n, ættingjar n|p, skyldmenni n|p
Japanese: 親æ (ãããã, shinseki), è¦ªé¡ (ãããã, shinrui), 親æ (ãããã, shinzoku)
Old English: t-|ang|faru|f|xsOld English, t+|ang|team|alttÄam|xs=Old English
Portuguese: famÃlia f
Russian: ÑемÑÑ (s'em'já) f, ÑемейÑÑво (s'em'éjstvo) n, Ñод (rod) m
Scots: faimlie, faimily
Slovene: družina f
Swedish: börd
Urdu: URchar|Ø®Ø§ÙØ¯Ø§Ù (<u>kh</u>ÄndÄn) m
trans-bottom
trans-top|a kin, tribe
Breton: kerentiezh f -ioù
Danish: slægt c, æt c (archaic)
Dutch: t+|nl|familie|f, t+|nl|clan|m, t+|nl|stam|m
Esperanto: familio, parenco
Ewe: Æome
Finnish: t+|fi|suku
French: t+|fr|parent|m
trans-mid
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
Hungarian: család
Icelandic: t+|is|ætt|f
Japanese: 種æ (ãã
ãã, shuzoku), 鍿 (ã¶ãã, buzoku)
Old English: t-|ang|faru|f|xsOld English, t+|ang|team|alttÄam|xs=Old English
Portuguese: famÃlia f
Russian: Ñод (rod) m
Scots: faimlie, faimily
Slovene: družina f, rod m
Swedish: börd
trans-bottom
trans-top|a rank in a taxonomic classification, above both genus and species
Breton: kerentiad m -où
Bulgarian: ÑемейÑÑво (semejstvo) n
Czech: t+|cs|ÄeleÄ|f
Danish: t-|da|familie|c
Dutch: t+|nl|familie|f
Finnish: t-|fi|heimo
French: t+|fr|famille|f
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
Hungarian: család
Icelandic: t+|is|ætt|f
trans-mid
Japanese: t+|ja|ç§|sc=Jpan
Portuguese: famÃlia f
Russian: ÑемейÑÑво (s'em'éjstvo) n
Slovene: družina f
Swedish: t+|sv|familj
trans-bottom
trans-top|a taxon at this rank
Icelandic: t+|is|ætt|f
trans-mid
Portuguese: famÃlia f
trans-bottom
trans-top|a group of people who live together
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
Icelandic: t+|is|fjölskylda|f
Portuguese: famÃlia f
trans-mid
Russian: t+|ru|ÑемÑÑ|f|trs'em'já|scCyrl
Scots: faimlie, faimily
Slovene: družina f
trans-bottom
trans-top|a group of people similar to (2)
Finnish: t+|fi|perhe
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
Icelandic: fjölskylda f, ættingjar n|p, skyldmenni n|p
Portuguese: famÃlia f
trans-mid
Russian: t+|ru|ÑемÑÑ|f|trs'em'já|scCyrl
Scots: faimlie, faimily
Slovene: družina f
trans-bottom
trans-top|collectively, people who are members of one's intimate social group
Danish: t-|da|familie|c
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
Icelandic: t+|is|fjölskylda|f
trans-mid
Portuguese: famÃlia f
Russian: t+|ru|ÑемÑÑ|f|trs'em'já|scCyrl
trans-bottom
trans-top|music: a group of instrument having the same basic method of tone production
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
Icelandic: t+|is|fjölskylda|f
trans-mid
Portuguese: famÃlia f
Slovene: družina f
trans-bottom
trans-top|linguistics: a group of languages believed to have descended from the same ancestral language
Danish: t-|da|æt|c
Dutch: t+|nl|familie|f
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ××|mishpakhá f
trans-mid
Portuguese: famÃlia f
Russian: t+|ru|ÑемÑÑ|f|trs'em'já|scCyrl
Slovene: družina f
trans-bottom
checktrans
ttbc|Arabic: aile, akareb
ttbc|Belarusian: ÑÑм'Ñ f
ttbc|Bulgarian: Ñод (rod) m
ttbc|German: Familie f
ttbc|Hungarian: család, nyelvcsalád, elÅkelÅ család
ttbc|Indonesian: keluarga, famili
ttbc|Interlingua: familia
ttbc|Italian: famiglia
ttbc|Korean: ê°ì¡± [å®¶æ] (gajok)
ttbc|Kurdish: malbat f
mid
ttbc|Latin: familia f
ttbc|Lithuanian: šeima f
ttbc|Malay: keluarga, famili, usrah
ttbc|Malayalam: à´àµà´àµà´à´¬à´ (kutumbam)
ttbc|Polish: rodzina f
ttbc|Persian: FAchar|Ø®Ø§ÙØ¯Ø§Ù (xandan), FAchar|ÙØ§Ù
ÛÙ (famil)
ttbc|Romanian: familie f
ttbc|Slovak: rodina#Slovak|rodina f
ttbc|Spanish: familia f
ttbc|Swedish: släkt, släktskap, ätt
ttbc|Telugu: à°à±à°à±à°à°¬à° (kuTumbam)
ttbc|Thai: à¸à¸£à¸à¸à¸à¸£à¸±à¸§ (krob-krua), à¸à¸²à¸à¸´ (yart), à¸à¸µà¹à¸à¹à¸à¸ (pee-nong)
ttbc|Turkish: aile, akraba
Adjective
en-adj-notcomp
- related to the family
#:The dog was kept as a family pet.
#:For Apocynaceae, this type of flower is a family characteristic.
Translations
Breton: familh
Bulgarian: Ñемеен m
Czech: rodinný
Danish: familie-
Hebrew: he-translation|×שפ×ת×|mishpakhtà m, he-translation|×שפ×ת×ת|mishpakhtÃt f
Hungarian: családi
Interlingua: familiar
mid
Kurdish malbatî
Polish: rodzinny m, rodzinny|rodzinna f, rodzinny|rodzinne n
Portuguese: familiar m & f
Russian: ÑемейнÑй (s'eméjnyj)
Slovak: rodinný
Slovene: družinski m, družinska f, družinsko n
Related terms
familial
familiar
familiarity
family dissident
family history
family rebel
family rebellion
family tree
See also
aunt
bride
bridegroom
brother
brother-in-law
cousin
daughter
daughter-in-law
extended family
father
father-in-law
godfather
granddaughter
grandfather
grandmother
grandson
great-granddaughter
great-grandfather
great-grandmother
great-grandson
husband
in-law
mother
mother-in-law
nephew
nuclear family
niece
sister
sister-in-law
son
son-in-law
stepbrother
stepdaughter
stepfather
stepmother
stepson
uncle
wife
External links
w:en:family|Wikipedia article on family
Category:1000 English basic words
Category:English collective nouns
Category:Family
Category:Linguistics
Category:Music
Category:Uncountable
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