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Complete Definition of "elative"

English
wikipedia
Noun
elative

#grammar In Semitic languages, the “adjective of superiority.” In some languages such as Arabic, the concepts of comparative and superlative degree of an adjective are merged into a single form, the elative. How this form is understood or translated depends upon context and definiteness. In the absence of comparison, the elative conveys the notion of “greatest”, “supreme.”
#:The elative of ARchar|كبير (kabí:r, "big") is ARchar|اكبر|أكبر (’ákbar, “bigger/biggest”, “greater/greatest”).
#grammar In Finno-Ugric languages, one of the locative cases. The elative case is a noun case that expresses “out of,” as in Finnish talosta, Hungarian házból (“out of the house”). Its opposite is the illative case (“into”).

Translations
elative degree (of an adjective)

Arabic: ARchar|افعل|أفْعَلُ IPAchar|(’áfʕalu) m, ARchar|فعلى|فُعْلَى IPAchar|(fúʕla) f, ARchar|فعل|فُعَلٌ IPAchar|(fúʕalun) p
mid
Latin: elativus m

Translations
elative case (of a noun)

Finnish: elatiivi
French: élatif m
German: Elativ m
mid
Japanese: 出格 (しゅっかく, shukkaku)
Russian: элатив (elatív) m, элятив (eljatív) m
Spanish: caso elativo m

See also
absolute
comparative
elative case
superlative
three degrees of comparison

tr:elative

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