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Complete Definition of "clock"

Image:Big Ben Closeup.jpg|thumb|right|The clock at [Ben|Big Ben.]
English

Pronunciation
(UK): IPA|/klÉ’k/, SAMPA|/klQk/
(US): enPR|/kläk, IPA|/klɑk/, SAMPA|/klAk/
audio|en-us-clock.ogg|Audio (US)

Etymology 1
First appeared around 1350–1400, either borrowed from MD. clocke (Dutch klok ‘bell, clock’), from Ger.; or from Northern OF. cloque ‘bell’ (French cloche), from L. clocca. Related to Old English clucge, German Glocke, Swedish klocka, Irish clog, Breton kloc'h.

Noun
en-noun

  1. An instrument used to measure or keep track of time; a non-portable timepiece.
  2. UK The odometer of a motor vehicle.

#: This car has over 300,000 miles on the clock.

  1. electronics An electrical signal that synchronizes timing among digital circuit|digital circuits of semiconductor chips or modules.

Synonyms
(instrument used to measure or keep track of time): timepiece
(odometer of a motor vehicle): odometer

Derived terms
top2
a broken clock is right twice a day
alarm clock
atomic clock
biological clock
body clock
carriage clock
case clock
clean one's clock|clean one’s clock
clock generator
clock radio
clock signal
clock-watcher
mid2
clockwise
clockwork
cuckoo clock
dandelion clock
grandfather clock
o'clock|o’clock
on the clock<!-- to be working at a job as opposed to visiting-->
shot clock
time clock
wall clock
water clock
work against the clock
work around the clock also work around the clock|work round the clock

Translations
trans-top|instrument to measure or keep track of time
trreq|Afrikaans
Albanian: orë f
Amharic: የáŒá‹µáŒá‹³ ሰዓት
Arabic: Arab|ساعة IPAchar|(sÄÊ•a) f
trreq|Armenian
Breton: horolaj m, -où p, dihuner m, -ioù p (alarm clock)
Bulgarian: чаÑовник (Äasovnik) m
Catalan: rellotge m
Chinese: é˜, é’Ÿ (zhÅng); 時é˜, æ—¶é’Ÿ (shí zhÅng)
Croatian: Äasovnik m
Czech: hodiny f|p
Dutch: klok g|Dutch
Esperanto: horloÄo
Estonian: kell
Finnish: kello
French: horloge f
Georgian: სáƒáƒáƒ—ი (saat‘i)
German: Uhr f
Hausa: àgṓgó
Hebrew: שעון|שָ×עוֹן (sha'on) m
trreq|Hindi
Hungarian: óra
Indonesian: jam
Interlingua: horologio
Irish: clog#Irish|clog g|Irish
Italian: orologio m
Japanese: 時計 (ã¨ã‘ã„, tokei)
trreq|Kannada
Kurdish: demjimêr, demjimêrk, seet g|Kurdish
Lakota: mazaskanskan
trreq|Lao
trans-mid
Latin: horologium n
Latvian: pulkstenis m
trreq|Lithuanian
Malay: jam#Malay|jam
trreq|Malayalam
Maltese: arloġġ m
trreq|Nepali
Norwegian: klokke g|Norwegian
Ojibwe: diba'igiiziswaan
trreq|Oriya
trreq|Persian
Polish: zegar m
Portuguese: relógio m
Romanian: ceas n
Russian: чаÑÑ‹ (Äasý) p
Scottish Gaelic: uaireadair m
Serbian: Äasovnik m
trreq|Slovak
Slovene: ura f
Somali: saacad weyn
Spanish: reloj m
trreq|Tamil
Telugu: గడియారమà±
Thai: Thai|นาฬิà¸à¸² (naalígaa)
trreq|Tibetan
trreq|Urdu
trreq|Vietnamese
Welsh: cloc m
Yiddish: זייגער (zeyger) m
trans-bottom

trans-top|odometer
Dutch: teller m, kilometerteller m
Finnish: mittari
trans-mid
German: Tacho m, Tachometer
Japanese: 走行è·é›¢è¨ˆ (ãã†ã“ã†ãょりã‘ã„, sÅkÅkyorikei)
trans-bottom

trans-top|electrical signal
Japanese: クロック (kurokku)
trans-mid
trans-bottom

Translations to be checked
checktrans
ttbc|Tagalog: relo, orasan m (1)

Verb
en-verb

  1. transitive To measure the duration of.
  2. transitive To measure the speed of.

#: He was clocked at 155 miles per hour.

  1. context|transitive|slang To hit (someone)

#: When the boxer let down his guard, his opponent clocked him.

  1. slang To take notice of.

#: Clock the wheels on that car!

  1. context|UK|slang To falsify the reading of the odometer of a vehicle.

#: I don't believe that car has done only 40,000 miles. It's been clocked.

Quotations
to take notice of

  1. 2000 -- Naugahide Days: The Lost Island Stories of Thomas Wood Briar by Phil Austin (page 109) 1

#: Bo John and I twisted our heads around as Miranda braked over to the gravelly shoulder, let the Scout wheeze to a stop. She was climbing out, hurrying back to whatever had caught her eye. Bo John leered into the door mirror, clocking her flouncing, leggy strut.

  1. 2005 -- Cupid Is Stupid by Jr. Aaron Bryant (page 19) 2

#: It is true. Carmen is an official gold digger. In fact, she is an instructor at the school of gold digging. Hood rats have been clocking her style for years. Wanting to pull the players she pulled, and wishing they had the looks she had.

  1. 2006 -- Dublin Noir: The Celtic Tiger Vs. the Ugly American by Ken Bruen (page 36) 3

#: And he waits till I extend my hand, the two fingers visibly crushed. He clocks them, I say, "Phil."
<!--why is this here? It doesn't have "clock" in it: #:He shakes my hand, careful of the ruined fingers, goes for levity, asks, "Phil, that it, no surname?"-->

Synonyms
(measure the duration of): time
(measure the speed of):
(slang: hit (someone)): slug, smack, thump, whack
(slang: take notice of): check out, scope out
(slang: falsify the reading of the odometer of a vehicle): turn back (the vehicle's) clock, wind back (the vehicle's) clock

Derived terms
clock in
clock on
clock off
clock out<!-- to use a timeclock indicating one has finished a work shift-->
clock up

Translations
trans-top|measure the duration of
Catalan: cronometrar
Finnish: ottaa aikaa, kellottaa
Interlingua: chronometrar
Italian: cronometrare
trans-mid
Portuguese: cronometrar
trans-bottom

trans-top|measure the speed of
Catalan: mesurar#Catalan|mesurar la velocitat de
Interlingua: mesurar#Interlingua|mesurar le velocitate de
trans-mid
Portuguese: medir a velocidade de
trans-bottom

trans-top|slang: hit (someone)
trans-mid
trans-bottom

trans-top|slang: take notice of
trans-mid
trans-bottom

trans-top|slang: falsify the reading of the odometer of a vehicle
trans-mid
trans-bottom

Etymology 2
Origin uncertain; designs may have originally been bell-shaped and thus related to Etymology 1, above.

Noun
en-noun

  1. A pattern near the heel of a sock or stocking.

Quotations

  1. 2006 - Fashion Source Book by J. Munslow, Kathryn McKelvey? (p.231) 1405126930ÿ46ÿÿ47ÿ ÿ304ÿ#: "'''Clocks''': These are ornamental designs embroidered or woven on to the ankles of stockings."ÿ208ÿ#: Illustration; ''Ib.'' p.165[http://books.google.com/books?vidISBN1405126930&idOnMZAD3YRu0C&pgRA16-PA165&lpgRA16-PA165&vqclocks&dqheel+clocks+designs&sig=wrPiDHrI7YQFSwJc6LzPoBooL_M

    1. 2006 - "Calvin Klein E91216 Side Clock Socks Black" (collected from Internet)4
    2. 2004 - Traditional Scandinavian Knitting by Sheila McGregor? (p.60), pub. Courier Dover5 ISBN 0486433005

    #: "Most decoration involved the ankle clocks, and several are shown on p.15 in the form of charts."

    1. 1897 - Poems of Rural Life in the Dorset Dialect by William Barnes (p.110), Grammer's Shoes v.2

    #: "She'd a gown wi' girt flowers lik' hollyhocks
    #: "An zome stockèns o' gramfer's a-knit wi' clocks"

    1. 1882 - "Iolanthe, or The Peer and the Peri" by W.S. Gilbert - When you're lying awake6

    #: "But this you can't stand, so you throw up your hand,
    #:: and you find you're as cold as an icicle,
    #: In your shirt and your socks (the black silk with gold clocks),
    #:: crossing Salisbury Plain on a bicycle"

    Translations
    trans-top|pattern near heel of a sock or stocking
    Finnish: koriste
    trans-mid
    trans-bottom

    See also
    pedialite|Time
    meter
    watch

    Category:1000 English basic words
    Category:Clocks|*

    ar:clock
    de:clock
    el:clock
    es:clock
    fr:clock
    gl:clock
    ko:clock
    hy:clock
    io:clock
    id:clock
    it:clock
    kk:clock
    hu:clock
    ja:clock
    pl:clock
    ru:clock
    simple:clock
    sr:clock
    fi:clock
    ta:clock
    te:clock
    vi:clock
    tr:clock
    zh:clock

Revision and Credits for"clock"
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