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Complete Definition of "citizen"

English

Etymology
Old French citezein, from Latin civitas.

Pronunciation
w:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA:/sɪtɪzɛn/
audio|en-us-citizen.ogg|Audio (US)

Noun
en-noun

  1. A person that is a legally recognized resident of a city, state or a country.
  2. A national of a country without a monarch as the head of state

Antonyms
foreigner
subject

Derived terms
citizeness
citizenhood
citizenish
citizenly
citizenry
citizenship

Translations
trans-top|legal resident
Chinese: 公民, 公民 (gōng mín)
Greek: t|el|πολίτης|m|trpolítis|scGrek
Hungarian: t|hu|állampolgár
trans-mid
Japanese: 市民 (しみん, shikumin), 公民 (こうみん, kōmin), 国民 (こくみん, kokumin)
Russian: t|ru|гражданин|m|trgraždanín, t|ru|гражданка|f|trgraždánka
trans-bottom

trans-top|a national of a country without a monarch
Chinese: 市民, 市民 (shì mín)
Greek: t|el|πολίτης|m|trpolítis|scGrek
Hungarian: t|hu|polgár
trans-mid
Japanese: 臣民 (しんみん, shinmin), 人民 (じんみん, jinmin), 民衆 (みんしゅう, minshū), 民 (たみ, tami)
Russian: t|ru|гражданин|m|trgraždanín, t|ru|гражданка|f|trgraždánka
trans-bottom

checktrans-top
ttbc|Czech: občan m
ttbc|Dutch: staatsburger m, burger m
ttbc|Estonian: kodanik
ttbc|Finnish: kansalainen
ttbc|French: citoyen m, citoyenne f
ttbc|German: Bürger m, Einwohner m, Staatsbürger m
ttbc|Ancient Greek: πολίτης (politēs) m
ttbc|Hebrew: אזרח (ezrakh) m, אזרחית (ezrakhyt) f
ttbc|Indonesian: rakyat
ttbc|Interlingua: citatano m, citatana f
ttbc|Italian: cittadino m
checktrans-mid
ttbc|Korean: 시민 [市民] (simin)
ttbc|Latin: civis|cīvis m|f
ttbc|Portuguese: cidadão m, cidadã f
ttbc|Polish: obywatel m, obywatelka f
ttbc|Romanian: cetăţean m, cetăţeancă f
ttbc|Slovene: občan m, občanka f (city); državljan m, državljanka f (country)
ttbc|Swedish: medborgare
ttbc|Spanish: ciudadano m
ttbc|Telugu: t|te|పౌరుడు(pauruDu)m,t|te|పౌరురాలు (paururaalu) f
checktrans-bottom

el:citizen
fr:citizen
gl:citizen
hy:citizen
io:citizen
id:citizen
hu:citizen
ja:citizen
pl:citizen
ru:citizen
fi:citizen
ta:citizen
te:citizen
vi:citizen
zh:citizen

Revision and Credits for"citizen"
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